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Special Character Markers

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Special Character Markers usually represent non-printing characters, and can be used anywhere where you would put text, such as in holidays names, slogans text, holidays options, macros, and saras*.

As compared to tokens, these markers are not framed by braces, and they begin with an ampersand (eg: &n ).

If you wish to include an ampersand as plain text (not as a special characters token) then you should use its ascii value, namely &#038.

Note that some special characters require the internal use of xpress tags meaning that they cannot be used in saras.

The following table lists the available Special Character Markers, when using QuarkXPress to generate a diary or calendar.

 

Basic Special Character Markers

 

Special Character

QuarkXPress Shortcut

Token

Non-Breaking
(if applicable)

Hard Return

Enter

&c

 

Soft Return

Shift and Enter

&s

 

Tabulation

Tab

&t

 

Right Indent Tab

Shift and Tab

&:t

(not available in saras)

 

Indent Here

CTRL and \ (backslash)

&i

 

ASCII Characters

ALT and 0xxx

where xxx corresponds to the ascii code of the character you want to display

&xxx

 

Discretionary Hyphen

CTRL and - (hyphen)

&:h

 

Nonbreaking Hyphen

CTRL and = (equal sign)

 

&!h

(not available in saras)

Discretionary Return

CTRL and Enter

&:d

 

Nonbreaking Space

CTRL and 5

 

&!s

(not available in saras)

Next Column

Enter   (keypad)

&:c

 

Next Linked Box

Shift and Enter   (keypad)

&:b

 

En Space

CTRL and Shift and 6

&:f

&!f

(not available in saras)

Punctuation Space

Shift and Space

&:p

&!p

(not available in saras)

Flex Space (Quarter em)

CTRL and Shift and 5

&:q

 

Nonbreaking Flex Space

CTRL and Shift and Alt and 5

 

&!q

(not available in saras)

Figure/digit Space


&0

 

Nil (no text)


&x

 

 

 

Hexadecimal Special Character Markers

 

The following special character markers are accessible by their Unicode hexadecimal value.

 

Hard Space

non-breaking, justifying space (same as &!s above)

&$00A0

 

Zero Space Break

&$200B

Narrow No Break Space

non-justifying non-breaking space (same as &!f above)

&$202F

 

Zero Space No Break

&$FEFF

Em Space

typically the width of a capital letter M

&$2003

 

Zero Width Non Joiner

&$200C

En Space

half the width of an em space

&$2002

 

Zero Width Joiner

&$200D

Third Space

one‑third the width of an em space

&$2004

 

Unicode Hyphen

&$2010

Quarter Space

one‑quarter the width of an em space

&$2005

 

No Break Hyphen (same as &!h above)

&$2011

Sixth Space

one‑sixth the width of an em space

&$2006

 

Discretionary Hyphen

&$00AD

Figure Space

same width as a number

&$2007

 

Figure Dash

&$2012

Punctuation Space

same width as an exclamation point, period, or colon

&$2008

 

En Dash

&$2013

Thin Space

one-eighth the width of an em space, a good choice on either side of an em dash

&$2009

 

Em Dash

&$2014

Hair Space

one‑twenty‑fourth the width of an em space

&$200A

 

Horizontal Bar

&$2015

Flush Space

adds a variable amount of space to the last line of a fully justified paragraph

&$2001

 


 

 

Markers in the Q++Studio User Interface

 

Most of the special character markers, displayed above cannot be previewed in the editor used to display holidays names, one-time-dates names, slogans text , GenTokens repeated text, or MonthHeader text, and therefore they are converted during diary generation by QuarkXPress, and always appear as tokens in the Q++Studio user interface.

 


Topic 107048, last updated on 13-Jul-2025