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Jours fériés : États-Unis  (USA)

La liste des jours fériés 2012 (États-Unis), ci-dessous, a été générée par le logiciel Q++ Studio et sa base de données de prédiction des dates de jours fériés, la source de jours fériés internationaux utilisée par les principaux éditeurs d'agendas du monde. Les professionnels qualifiés peuvent également obtenir les dates de jours fériés pour 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, ..., sous licence. Si vous avez des questions ou commentaires sur les informations publiées sur notre site, n'hésitez pas à nous contacter.

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Les dernières nouvelles, ci-dessous, sur les jours fériés et fêtes légales pour États-Unis, sont en Anglais. Si vous avez la moindre question sur ces commentaires, n'hésitez pas à nous contacter. • 09 Aug 2011 (US News and World Report-Washington DC) US Congressman Frank Wolf (Rep. VA) is leading a movement in the US Congress to restore the Washington's Birthday public holiday to its historical fixed date of February 22. • 05 Feb 2010 (The San Francisco Chronicle-San Francisco) The governor of the American State of California, Arnold Schwarzenegger, has gotten the green light, from the San Francisco Superior Court, to cut 2 annual public sector holidays. • 04 Dec 2009 (The State Worker-Sacramento) The Assembly Rules Committee of the American State of California has voted to eliminate Lincoln's Birthday and Columbus Day from the lower house's 2010 holiday calendar. • 14 Nov 2009 (North County Times-Sacramento) The few American states that currently give more than the nationwide average of 11 paid public sector holidays are considering reducing the number of state public holidays. • 02 Aug 2009 (Islamic Society of North America-ISNA) The Islamic Society of North America (ISNA) has announced that the holy fasting month of Ramadan will start, in North America, on Saturday, August 22, 2009. • 14 Jun 2009 (United Press International-UPI) National Conference of State Legislatures spokeswoman, Meagan Dorsch, has announced that a number of U.S. states are considering eliminating public holidays to help balance their budgets. • 27 Mar 2009 (The Washington Post-Washington D.C.) The mayor of the US capital, Washington DC, Adrian M. Fenty, has proposed abandoning the April 16, Emancipation Day municipal public sector holiday. • 21 Feb 2009 (Brennan Center for Justice-NYU School of Law) An omnibus bill (the Voting Opportunity and Technology Enhancement Rights Act of 2009) tabled by Representative John Conyers Jr. and 5 co-sponsors would make Election Day a legal public holiday (as described in section 6103 of title 5, United States Code), every even-numbered year, beginning in 2010. • 15 Dec 2008 (The White House-Washington DC) US President, George W. Bush, released an Executive Order, dated December 12, indicating that "All executive branch departments and agencies of the Federal Government shall be closed and their employees excused from duty on Friday, December 26, 2008, the day after Christmas Day". • 11 Nov 2007 (The New York Sun) Earlier in the week, New York City Mayor, Michael Bloomberg, jumped into a debate over whether Election Day should be a public holiday, saying that he was against it and that there is no excuse why city employees have an election Day public holiday. • More News Updates For the full version of the summarized news items above, and older news items not displayed above, go to the États-Unis public holidays news and updates page, or worldwide public holidays news and updates page, or subscribe to one of our free email newsletters.

Les commentaires de ce paragraphe, sur les jours fériés et fêtes légales pour États-Unis, sont en Anglais. Si vous avez la moindre question sur ces commentaires, n'hésitez pas à nous contacter. • Private vs. Public Sector Holidays: According to the Society for Human Resource Management, most American businesses observe the six major American public holidays: New Year's, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving and Christmas, with on average 2 other public holidays. As far as state and local government employees are concerned, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reports that they get a nationwide average of 11 paid public sector holidays. • Officially, the U.S. has no national public holidays. The president and congress may only declare public holidays for federal employees and for the District of Columbia. Each state decides which public holidays will be observed within its borders. Having said this, one can be fairly certain that very little business will get done on these listed holidays. When a public holiday for a Day of Mourning is declared, it only applies to these same employees. Banks, stores, businesses, state employees, and schools maintain their normal schedules, although they will fly their flags at half mast. Postal workers are federal employees and are closed on federal holidays. • The federal rules that apply to New Year's Day, Independence Day, Veterans' Day, and Christmas are as follows. If the holiday falls on a Saturday, then the preceding Friday is the day off work. If the holiday falls on a Sunday, then the federal holiday is the next Monday. This is only for federal employees. Individual states may do as they please. • Various states have other ways of dealing with these days, some of which are to move fixed-date public holidays to the following Monday, whenever it falls on a Saturday or a Sunday. Some places simply let employees take off a mutually agreed upon day at another time. Each state also may have some other holidays that it celebrates. • If New Year's Day is a Sunday, then most people other than federal employees will be at work on Monday, Jan. 2nd. Many people take the week off between Christmas and New Year's and so need to be back on Jan. 2. • Martin Luther King Day supplanted Lincoln's Birthday which used to be a week before Washington's Birthday. Although still legally called Washington's Birthday, it is usually referred to as Presidents' Day now. • Most people do work on Presidents' Day although many schools have a week off around that time. • Columbus Day and Veterans' Day are also not strictly observed as public holidays. • Easter: Good Friday or Easter Monday are still holidays in several states, although not federally. Many stores that are usually open on Sundays, do not open on Easter Sunday. • The Friday after Thanksgiving is considered to be the biggest shopping day of the year and is a day that most workers not involved in the retail trade have off. This is also the most traveled time of the year for Americans, even more so than Christmas. It is wise to avoid having to travel from Wednesday through Sunday, unless it can't be helped. • Regardless of which days Christmas and New Year's fall on, many businesses tend to have at least limited hours between these holidays. • Muslim Dates and Holidays: On August 6, 2006, the ISNA has agreed to use astronomical calculation to predict the dates when Islamic months begin. A five-year calendar can now be found on their website . • In August of 2005 the United States Congress passed the Energy Policy Act which changes the start dates and the end dates of daylight saving time (DST). When this law goes into effect in 2007, DST will start three weeks earlier on March 11, 2007, and end one week later on November 4, 2007. These dates are referred to in this article as the Extended DST period. • Cesar Chavez's Birthday: The birthday of the civil rights activist, March 31, is observed in California and Texas, and is an optional public holiday in Arizona and Colorado. However, due to Chavez's longstanding and oft re-iterated emphasis on the importance of education, schools are usually not closed on the date of his birthday.

Observance : Toute entrée dans la colonne Observance signifie que le jour férié ou la fête légale correspondant n'est pas officiellement répandue à travers États-Unis. Le jour férié ou la fête légale est soit régionale, soit limité à certains groupes linguistiques, religieux ou ethniques. Pour plus de détails, voir les notes sur les jours fériés non-grégoriens.

Disclaimer

Nous avons effectué toutes les vérifications possibles pour présenter une liste exacte des jours fériés et fêtes légales pour États-Unis en 2012. Cependant, nous ne pouvons accepter la moindre responsabilité pour une quelconque erreur ou omission dans la liste des jours fériés et fêtes légales ci-dessus. Nous vous recommandons de bien lire les commentaires et notes de bas de page spécifiques à chaque jour férié et fête légale ci-dessus. De plus, dans de nombreux pays, le gouvernement effectue des modifications au calendrier des jours fériés et fêtes légales, à la dernière minutes, modifications qui ne peuvent être prévues. Nous vous recommandons donc, avant tout voyage en États-Unis, de contacter l'ambassade ou le consulat du États-Unis.